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Penicillium vanoranjei : ウィキペディア英語版 | Penicillium vanoranjei
''Penicillium vanoranjei'' (Orange penicillium) is an orange-colored fungus first described in 2013 from specimens collected in Tunisia. It was named after the Prince of Orange ((オランダ語:Prins van Oranje)) Willem-Alexander to commemorate his coronation as King of the Netherlands. ==Description== ''Penicillium vanoranjei'' is distinguished from related specie by an unusual bright-orange scleroti when in colonies; the research team who identified it called the color "astonishing; none of our researchers had ever seen anything like it before."〔〔 The scleroti have well-defined, complex internal structure. Conidiophores are monoverticillate (unbranched). The cell walls of fungus have a distinct roughening. It produces an external cell-matrix that might help protect it against dehydration during times of drought.〔 Colonies of ''P. vanoranjei'' are slightly raised in the center; mycelia are white near the margins.〔 ''Penicillium vanoranjei'' was identified using a combination of morphological traits and genetic analysis on soil samples taken from Tunisia.〔 It is unknown whether the fungus can be used to make penicillin.〔 In May 2014, the International Institute for Species Exploration listed ''P. vanoranjei'' as one of the "Top 10 News Species" named in 2013.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Penicillium vanoranjei」の詳細全文を読む
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